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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-29
pubmed:abstractText
Three deletion mutants of the structural protein region of the Semliki Forest virus (SFV) genome, including one which encompassed all the viral structural protein genes, induced apoptosis in BHK cells at 48 h after transfection, as shown by DNA laddering and TUNEL staining, as did the wild-type SFV4 RNA. A similar result was obtained for the SFV1 expression vector, which has a multicloning site inserted in place of the structural protein genes. However, in cells transfected with viral RNA containing a deletion of the nsP2 gene, neither viral RNA synthesis nor the induction of apoptosis occurred. Both SFV1 vector and wild-type SFV4 RNA induced apoptosis in human H358a lung carcinoma cells, which have a homozygous deletion of the p53 gene. It is concluded that the SFV vector encodes a function in the nonstructural coding region which induces p53-independent apoptosis and is dependent on viral RNA synthesis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
79 ( Pt 10)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2405-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The Semliki Forest virus vector induces p53-independent apoptosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Moyne Institute of Preventive Medicine, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't