Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
42
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
The complex between the hairpin ribozyme and its substrate consists of two domains that must interact in order to form a catalytic complex, yet experimental evidence concerning the points of interaction between the two domains has been lacking. Here, we report the use of hydroxyl radical footprinting to define the interface between the two domains. Cations that support very efficient ribozyme catalysis (magnesium and cobalt(III) hexammine) lead to the formation of a docked complex that features several regions of protection, indicating a solvent-inaccessible core within the tertiary structure of the complex. Cations that are suboptimal in cleavage reactions do not produce complexes with regions of reduced solvent accessibility. Nucleotides encompassing the substrate cleavage site (c-2, a-1, g+1, and u+2) are strongly protected, suggesting their internalization into the catalytic core. Four distinct segments of the ribozyme are protected, including G11-A14, C25-C27, A38, and U42-A43. Protection of these sites is eliminated when g+1, an essential base at the cleavage site, is replaced by A. In addition, mutations which are known to decrease the fraction of docked complexes decrease or eliminate formation of a solvent-inaccessible core. Taken together, these observations demonstrate that we have identified the catalytic core of the active hairpin ribozyme-substrate complex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14672-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The solvent-protected core of the hairpin ribozyme-substrate complex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Markey Center for Molecular Genetics, University of Vermont, Burlington 05405, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't