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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The efficacy, safety and diagnostic usefulness of adenosine in the treatment of supraventricular tachycardia in children were prospectively studied over a 2-year period. Only patients who were stable and without hypotension were included. Adenosine was given at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg and increased to 0.2 mg/kg for the second and third doses if there was no response. Adenosine was used on 5 occasions in 5 patients. Adenosine was found to be effective in terminating supraventricular tachycardia in all 5 patients; 4 responded to a dose of 0.2 mg/kg while 1 responded to 0.1 mg/kg. Wolff-Parkinson White Syndrome was detected in 2 patients after termination of supraventricular tachycardia. Transient hypotension was noted in 1 patient lasting 45 seconds with no haemodynamic consequences. Two patients had transient ventricular ectopics lasting 3 to 5 seconds. One out of 3 patients who were old enough to report side-effects, experienced chest discomfort and dizziness lasting 5 seconds. All side-effects were transient and mild. We concluded that adenosine is effective and safe in terminating supraventricular tachycardia in children after vagal manoeuvres have failed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0304-4602
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
363-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Adenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Anti-Arrhythmia Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Tachycardia, Supraventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:9777081-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Five paediatric case reports of the use of adenosine in supraventricular tachycardia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Paediatrics, Singapore General Hospital.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|