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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The secretory, biosynthetic and cationic effects of a novel insulinotropic agent with an imidazoline structure, 2-(N-phenyl-indoyl)imidazole hydrochloride (RX 871024) was investigated in rat pancreatic islets. In the 1.0-10-microM range, this agent augmented, in a concentration-related manner, the release of insulin from islets incubated at intermediate concentrations of d-glucose (4.0-7.0 mm), this enhancing action fading out at both lower a nd higher d-glucose levels. When the concentration of RX 871024 was raised to 1.0 mm, severe inhibition of glucose-stimulated insulin output was observed. The imidazole derivative (10 microM) failed to enhance glucose-stimulated biosynthetic activity in islets exposed to l-[4-3H]phenylalanine; a modest inhibition of the islet peptide tritiation was even recorded at 4.0 mm d-glucose. The positive insulinotropic action of RX 871024 (10 microM) coincided with a decrease in 45Ca net uptake, unchanged outflow of 86Rb and stimulation of 45Ca efflux from prelabelled islets, the latter effect being only partially suppressed in the absence of extracellular Ca2+. These findings suggest a multifactorial mode of action of RX 871024 in islet cells, with emphasis on both an apparent stimulation of Ca2+ influx and, independently of this effect, an intracellular redistribution of the divalent cation. The imidazole compound is proposed, therefore, to display suitable attributes to bypass site-specific defects of d-glucose metabolism in the B-cell of non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-(2-imidazolin-2-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-in...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylalanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1043-6618
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1998 The Italian Pharmacological Society
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
305-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Imidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9774494-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Secretory, biosynthetic and cationic responses to 2-(N-PHENYL-INDOYL)IMIDAZOLE in rat pancreatic islets.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Experimental Medicine, Brussels Free University, 808 Route de Lennik, Brussels, B-1070, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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