Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-4
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of the anti-narcoleptic drug modafinil (30-300 mg/kg i.p.) on GABA and glutamate release were evaluated in the basal ganglia of the conscious rat, by using the microdialysis technique. Modafinil (100 mg/kg) inhibited striatal (85+/-4% of basal values) and pallidal (85+/-2%) GABA release without influencing local glutamate release. At the highest dose (300 mg/kg), modafinil induced a further reduction of pallidal (75+/-2%) but not striatal (82+/-7%) GABA release and increased striatal (134+/-11%) but not pallidal glutamate release. On the contrary, in the substantia nigra modafinil reduced GABA release only at the 300 mg/kg dose (59+/-5%) without affecting glutamate release. The preferential reduction in striato-pallidal GABA release at the 100 mg/kg dose of modafinil suggests that modafinil may be useful in the treatment of Parkinsonian diseases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
253
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
135-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of modafinil on striatal, pallidal and nigral GABA and glutamate release in the conscious rat: evidence for a preferential inhibition of striato-pallidal GABA transmission.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article