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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated prospectively the HIV-1 RNA level in CSF as a marker of HIV encephalitis diagnosis. 110 HIV-1 infected patients (mean age: 39 years; sex-ratio M/F: 94/16) were tested for HIV-1 RNA in plasma and CSF. Lumbar punctures were performed to explore cognitive deficit, seizure or fever. HIV encephalitis was diagnosed in 15 patients (14%), other CNS disease in 34 (31%), and fever without CNS disease in 61 (55%). HIV-1 RNA was detectable in 93% of the plasma and in 62% of the CSF. No significant difference was observed in CSF HIV-1 RNA between patients with or without HIV encephalitis. CSF HIV-1 RNA was correlated with plasma HIV-1 RNA (p < 0.01), CSF protein (p < 0.01) and CSF white cell counts (p < 0.01). The absence of any significant difference between patients with or without HIV encephalitis, suggests that the CSF HIV-1 RNA level is not a good marker for its diagnosis.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0369-8114
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
423-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-AIDS Dementia Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-Encephalitis, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9769875-Viral Load
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Clinical importance of the quantification of HIV-1 RNA in cerebrospinal fluid for the diagnosis of HIV encephalitis].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Service de Virologie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|