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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recently we reported the identification of a series of 8-[[3-(N-acylglycyl-N-methylamino)-2, 6-dichlorobenzyl]oxy]-3-halo-2-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines as the first orally active non-peptide bradykinin (BK) B2 receptor antagonists (1-3). These compounds inhibited the specific binding of [3H]BK to guinea pig ileum membrane preparations expressing B2 receptors with nanomolar IC50's and also displayed in vivo functional antagonistic activities against BK-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs at 1 mg/kg by oral administration. However, it was found that their affinities for the B2 receptors in human A-431 cells (human epidermoid carcinoma) were much lower. Intensive modifications of the terminal substituents at the glycine moiety elucidated the structure-activity relationships (SAR) for human B2 receptors, leading to an extended basic framework which incorporated a novel key pharmacophore. Thus, we overcame the species difference and identified the first clinical candidate 18c (FR167344) with IC50's of 0.66 and 1.4 nM for guinea pig ileum and human A-431 cells, respectively. This compound displayed in vivo functional antagonistic activity against BK-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs with an ED50 value of 0.17 mg/kg by oral administration. This novel non-peptide B2 antagonist is extremely potent both in vitro and in vivo by oral administration and is expected to be the first member of a new class of drug for the treatment of various inflammatory diseases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Inflammatory Agents...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FR 167344,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Bradykinin B2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Bradykinin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4053-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Bronchoconstriction,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Ileum,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Receptor, Bradykinin B2,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Receptors, Bradykinin,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9767642-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A novel class of orally active non-peptide bradykinin B2 receptor antagonists. 2. Overcoming the species difference between guinea pig and man.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Exploratory Research Laboratories, Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Company, Ltd., 5-2-3, Tokodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 300-2698, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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