Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-17
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Mycobacterium marinum, like Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is a slow-growing pathogenic mycobacteria that is able to survive and replicate in macrophages. Using the promoter-capture vector pFPV27, we have constructed a library of 200-1000 bp fragments of M. marinum genomic DNA inserted upstream of a promoterless green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene. Only those plasmids that contain an active promoter will express GFP. Macrophages were infected with this fusion library, and phagosomes containing fluorescent bacteria were isolated. Promoter constructs that were more active intracellularly were isolated with a fluorescence-activated cell sorter, and inserts were partially sequenced. The promoter fusions expressed intracellularly exhibited homology to mycobacterial genes encoding, among others, membrane proteins and biosynthetic enzymes. Intracellular expression of GFP was 2-20 times that of the same clones grown in media. Several promoter constructs were transformed into Mycobacterium smegmatis, Mycobacterium bovis BCG and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. These constructs were positive for GFP expression in all mycobacterial strains tested. Sorting fluorescent bacteria in phagosomes circumvents the problem of isolating a single clone from macrophages, which may contain a mixed bacterial population. This method has enabled us to isolate 12 M. marinum clones that contain promoter constructs differentially expressed in the macrophage.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0950-382X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1167-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Cell Fractionation, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Genes, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Genomic Library, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Luminescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Mycobacterium marinum, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Phagosomes, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:9767585-Transformation, Bacterial
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The identification of Mycobacterium marinum genes differentially expressed in macrophage phagosomes using promoter fusions to green fluorescent protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Microscopy Branch, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA. LBARKER@NIH.GOV
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article