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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-11-30
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Pectin demethylesterification appears to be catalysed by a number of pectin methylesterase (PME) isoenzymes in higher plant species. In order to better define the biological role of these isoenzymes in plant cell growth and differentiation, we undertook molecular studies on the PME-encoding genes in Arabidopsis thaliana. In this paper, we report the characterization of AtPME3, a new PME-related gene of 4kb in length that we have mapped on Chromosome III. AtPME3 encodes a putative mature PME-related isoenzyme of 34kDa with a basic isoelectric point. Since the extent of the gene family encoding PME in higher plant species is still unknown, we resorted to the use of degenerate primers designed from several well-known consensus regions to identify new PME-related genes in the genome of Arabidopsis. Our results, in combination with several known expressed sequences tags (ESTs), indicate that the Arabidopsis genome contains at least 12 PME-related genes. Consequently, a method of systematic gene expression analysis has been applied in order to discern the expression pattern of these 12 genes throughout the plant at the floral stage. Whereas most of these genes appeared to be more or less ubiquitously expressed throughout the plant, several genes are distinguishable by their strikingly specific expression in certain organs. The present data bring a new insight into the role of specific PME-related genes in flower and root development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0378-1119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
220
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of the pectin methylesterase-like gene AtPME3: a new member of a gene family comprising at least 12 genes in Arabidopsis thaliana.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire d'Enzymologie en Milieu Structuré, Département de Biologie Supramoléculaire et Cellulaire, Institut Jacques Monod, 2 Place Jussieu, F-75252, Paris Cedex 05, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article