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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A panel of retinoids (all-trans-, 13-cis-, 19-cis retinoic acid and acitretin), and interferon-alpha-2a was tested for the capacity to modulate the proliferation of UT-DEC-1 (HPV-33-positive) and UT-DEC-2 (HPV-16-positive) cell lines derived from vaginal intra-epithelial neoplasias (VAIN). At concentrations 10(-6) to 10(-8) M, all retinoids inhibited the growth of early-passage UT-DEC cell lines, but also of normal vaginal keratinocytes and fibroblasts. The inhibition was significantly reduced in late-passage UT-DEC cells. The effect on proliferation was essentially equal for all retinoids in high (1.8 mM)-Ca2+ medium, but decreased markedly in low (0.09 mM)-Ca2+ medium. Interferon-alpha-2a at 1000 IU/ml had an additive growth-inhibitory effect in the low- and in the high-Ca2+ medium. No consistent decrease in HPV E6-E7 mRNA levels could be associated either with retinoid or with interferon effect in either cell line. The expression of TGFbeta1 and TGFbeta2 mRNA increased 2- to 3-fold by 10(-6) M 13-cis-RA treatment in early- and in late-passage cells of both cell lines. TGFbeta1 at 0.1 to 1.0 ng/ml also inhibited the proliferation of both cell lines, and was more effective at early passage, but the inhibition was not dependent on calcium concentration. Neutralizing anti-TGFbeta antibodies partially relieved the proliferation inhibition by 13-cis-RA. The results show that the calcium-associated regulation of growth by the tested retinoids was seen in normal vaginal cells and in early pre-neoplastic cells, but was significantly reduced in cells with higher-grade phenotype, while also suggesting that the loss of responsiveness to retinoids and TGFbeta may play a role in the progression of squamous intra-epithelial neoplasia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acitretin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isotretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retinoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/interferon alfa-2a
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
338-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Acitretin,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Carcinoma in Situ,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Interferon-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Isotretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Retinoids,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Tretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Vagina,
pubmed-meshheading:9766569-Vaginal Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Anti-proliferative effect of retinoids and interferon-alpha-2a on vaginal cell lines derived from squamous intra-epithelial lesions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medicity Research Laboratory, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Turku University, Finland. sakari.hietanen@utu.fi
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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