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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Faecal samples from 218 diarrheic dairy calves in 65 dairy herds, selected by convenience, were screened for the presence of rotavirus, coronavirus, Cryptosporidium spp., F5+ Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. Animals surveyed were from 1 to 30 days old. Cryptosporidium and rotavirus were the most commonly detected agents (52.3% and 42.7% of the samples positive, respectively). F5+ E. coli was detected in the faeces of 11.9% of the calves and bovine coronavirus was detected in the faeces of 7.3% of the calves. Salmonella spp. was only found in the faeces of two calves (0.9%). Mixed infections with two or more agents occurred in 28% of the calves. Concurrent infection of rotavirus and Cryptosporidium was found in 21.6% of the calves. Two tests were used for the detection of rotavirus (a commercial ELISA and PAGE), F5+ E. coli (ELISA and bacterial culture) and Cryptosporidium (ELISA and microscopy). The validity of the commercial ELISA for the detection of rotavirus, F5+ E. coli and Cryptosporidium in faeces from diarrheic calves was evaluated using PAGE, bacterial culture and microscopy as gold standard, respectively. The ELISA showed a very low sensitivity (28.6%) for the detection of F5+ E. coli compared to bacterial culture.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0167-5877
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
145-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Cattle Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Cryptosporidiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Cryptosporidium,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Escherichia coli Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Rotavirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Salmonella Infections, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:9762735-Spain
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Proportional morbidity rates of enteropathogens among diarrheic dairy calves in central Spain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento Patología Animal 1, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain. rifuente@eucmax.sim.ucm.es
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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