Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
It is unknown whether the addition of aspirin might increase both the efficacy and the potency of clopidogrel, a potent and selective ADP blocker. For that purpose, the efficacy of clopidogrel (1-20 mg/kg, p.o.) administered orally to rabbits alone or in combination with aspirin (0.1-10 mg/kg, p.o.) was determined in several experimental models. A potent synergistic effect of the clopidogrel/aspirin association was demonstrated with regard to collagen-induced platelet aggregation measured ex vivo. Similarly, aspirin potentiated the antithrombotic activity of clopidogrel measured with regard to experimental thrombosis induced by a silk thread or on stents placed in an arteriovenous shunt, thrombus formation following electrical stimulation of the rabbit carotid artery and with regard to 111In-labeled platelet deposition on a stent implanted in an arteriovenous shunt or on the subendothelium following air drying injury of the rabbit carotid artery. A similar potentiating effect of aspirin was obtained with regard to myointimal proliferation (restenosis) in the femoral arteries of atherosclerotic rabbits which occurred as a consequence of stent placement. The clopidogrel/aspirin combination showed only additive-type effects on bleeding time prolongation induced by ear transection in the rabbit, therefore showing that combined inhibition of cyclooxygenase and ADP's effects provide a marked enhanced antithrombotic efficacy. Such a combination may provide substantial protection against platelet aggregation leading to thrombotic occlusion at sites of endothelial injuries and coronary artery stenosis in humans.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0340-6245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
512-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The antiaggregating and antithrombotic activity of clopidogrel is potentiated by aspirin in several experimental models in the rabbit.
pubmed:affiliation
Sanofi Recherche, Haemobiology Research Department, Toulouse, France. jean-marc.herbert@tls1.elfsanofi.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article