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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Wheat bran contains several ester-linked dehydrodimers of ferulic acid, which were detected and quantified after sequential alkaline hydrolysis. The major dimers released were: trans-5-[(E)-2-carboxyvinyl]-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-7-methoxy-2, 3- dihydrobenzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (5-8-BendiFA), (Z)-beta-[4-[(E)-2-carboxyvinyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]-4-hydroxy-3-methox ycinnamic acid (8-O-4-diFA) and (E,E)-4,4'-dihydroxy-5,5'-dimethoxy-3,3'-bicinnamic acid (5-5-diFA). trans-7-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxy-3methoxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-1,2-dihydro - naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid (8-8-diFA cyclic form) and 4,4'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-beta,beta'-bicinnamic acid (8-8-diFA non cyclic form) were not detected. One of the most abundant dimers, 8-O-4-diFA, was purified from de-starched wheat bran after alkaline hydrolysis and preparative HPLC. The resultant product was identical to the chemically synthesised 8-O-4-dimer by TLC and HPLC as confirmed by 1H-NMR and mass spectrometry. The absorption maxima and absorption coefficients for the synthetic compound in ethanol were: lambda max: 323 nm, lambda min: 258 nm, epsilon lambda max (M-1 cm-1): 24,800 +/- 2100 and epsilon 280 (M-1 cm-1): 19,700 +/- 1100. The antioxidant properties of 8-O-4-diFA were assessed using: (a) inhibition of ascorbate/iron-induced peroxidation of phosphatidylcholine liposomes and; (b) scavenging of the radical cation of 2,2'-azinobis (3-ethyl-benzothiazoline-6-sulphonate) (ABTS) relative to the water-soluble vitamin E analogue, Trolox C. The 8-O-4-diFA was a better antioxidant than ferulic acid in both lipid and aqueous phases. This is the first report of the antioxidant activity of a natural diferulate obtained from a plant.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzaldehydes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cinnamates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coumaric Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radical Scavengers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ferulic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/vanillin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1351-0002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
319-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Benzaldehydes,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Cinnamates,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Coumaric Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Dietary Fiber,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Free Radical Scavengers,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Lipid Peroxidation,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9754331-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ferulic acid dehydrodimers from wheat bran: isolation, purification and antioxidant properties of 8-O-4-diferulic acid.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biochemistry Department, Institute of Food Research, Norwich, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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