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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Immune disorders in chronic liver disease may reflect common host propensities or disease-specific factors. Our aim was to determine the principal bases for these expressions. Four hundred fifty-one patients with various chronic liver diseases were assessed prospectively for concurrent immune disorders. Individuals with immune diseases were more frequently women (73% vs 60%, P = 0.02) and they had HLA DR4 more often than counterparts with other HLA (46% vs 23%, P = 0.000008). The association between HLA DR4 and immune disease was apparent within individual liver diseases and within different categories of liver disease. Women with HLA DR4 had a higher frequency of immune disease than women without HLA DR4 (52% vs 22%, P < or = 0.000001), and they also had immune diseases more commonly than DR4-positive men (52% vs 31%, P = 0.03). DR4-positive men, however, had higher frequencies of immune disease than DR4-negative men, especially in the nonimmune types of liver disease (26% vs 4%, P = 0.002). We conclude that HLA DR4 and female gender constitute an immune phenotype that is an important basis for autoimmune expression in chronic liver disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0163-2116
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2149-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-HLA-DR4 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Immunophenotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Liver Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9753285-Sex Factors
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immune phenotype of chronic liver disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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