Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
In order to determine whether axonal injury (AI) is a factor in cases of penetrating head injury, the brains of 14 patients who died shortly after sustaining a fatal gunshot wound (GSW) to the head were examined, and the presence of AI determined using immunohistochemical staining for amyloid precursor protein (APP). The distribution of AI was mapped throughout the cerebral hemispheres and brain stem. AI was present in all cases in a diffuse distribution distant to the missle track with severe involvement of the brain stem in all cases. There was no axonal APP immunoreactivity in the direct region of the missle track at the point of primary axotomy. The APP-positive AI in these cases is likely to be a mixture of primary and secondary AI as APP immunostaining is unable to distinguish primary AI due to mechanical deformation from AI secondary to hypoxic-ischemic damage.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0897-7151
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
675-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Widespread axonal injury in gunshot wounds to the head using amyloid precursor protein as a marker.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article