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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined the possibility that c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) might be involved in intracellular signaling cascades that mediate NMDA-initiated neuronal events. Exposure of cortical neurons to 100 microM NMDA induced activation of JNK within 1 min. Activity of JNK was further increased over the next 5 min and then declined by 30 min. Similarly, ionomycin, a selective Ca2+ ionophore, induced activation of JNK. The NMDA-induced activation of JNK was abrogated in the absence of extracellular Ca2+, suggesting that Ca2+ entry is necessary and sufficient for the JNK activation. Immunohistochemistry with anti-NF-kappaB antibody demonstrated nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB within 5 min following NMDA treatment. NMDA treatment also enhanced the DNA binding activity of nuclear NF-kappaB in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Treatment with 3 mM aspirin blocked the NMDA-induced activation of JNK and NF-kappaB. Neuronal death following a brief exposure to 100 microM NMDA was Ca2+ dependent and attenuated by addition of aspirin or sodium salicylate. The present study suggests that Ca2+ influx is required for NMDA-induced activation of JNK and NF-kappaB as well as NMDA neurotoxicity. This study also implies that aspirin may exert its neuroprotective action against NMDA through blocking the NMDA-induced activation of NF-kappaB and JNK.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspirin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylaspartate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3042
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1390-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Aspirin,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Fetus,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-N-Methylaspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:9751169-NF-kappa B
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ca2+-mediated activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase and nuclear factor kappa B by NMDA in cortical cell cultures.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Ajou University, Suwon, Kyungkido, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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