Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
The role of common variation in the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene (LDLR) as a determinant of variation in plasma LDL cholesterol in normolipidemic populations is not well established. To address this question, we used both association and linkage analysis to evaluate the relationship between plasma LDL cholesterol and genetic variation in LDLR and in three other candidate genes for lipoprotein metabolism, namely, APOE, PONI, and LPL. We studied a sample of 719 normolipidemic Alberta Hutterites, who comprised 1217 sib pairs. Variation in each of the four candidate genes was significantly associated with variation in plasma LDL cholesterol, but the average effects of the alleles were small. In contrast, sib pair analysis showed that only the LDLR gene variation was linked with variation in plasma LDL cholesterol (P = 0.026). Thus, the common LDLR gene variation was both associated with and linked to variation in plasma LDL cholesterol, suggesting that there is a functional impact of structural variation in LDLR on plasma LDL cholesterol in this study sample. However, the absence of linkage of variation in LDL cholesterol with the other three candidate genes, in particular APOE, is consistent with a lower sensitivity of linkage analysis compared with association analysis for detecting modest effects on quantitative traits. Attributes such as the genetic structure of the study sample, the amount of variance attributable to the locus, and the information content of the marker appear to affect the ability to detect genotype-phenotype relationships using linkage analysis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1434-5161
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
153-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Association and linkage of LDLR gene variation with variation in plasma low density lipoprotein cholesterol.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, St. Michael's Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't