Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Bioassay-guided fractionation of a methanolic extract of a Thai crude drug, derived from heartwood of Anaxagorea luzonensis A. Gray (Annonaceae), resulted in the isolation of 8-isopentenylnaringenin (1) as an estrogen agonist with a activity of about an order of magnitude greater than genistein. Various flavonoids possessing isopentenyl side chains in the A-ring have been prepared and evaluated for their ability to bind estrogen receptor. In addition, enantiomers of 1 were separated and the respective enantiomers were assayed. These studies have demonstrated that the presence of an 8-isopentenyl group is an important factor for binding. Flavones, flavanones and flavonols having an isopentenyl substituent at C-8 exhibited an appreciable affinity for estrogen receptor. Conversely, isoflavones possessing an 8-isopentenyl substituent at C-8 did not show this activity. Movement of the isopentenyl group from position 8 to 6 resulted in loss of the activity. No significant difference was observed between 2(S)- and 2(R)-enantiomers of 1 in their binding affinity. Prenylflavonoids are reported to possess a wide range of biological activities; however, estrogenic activity has not been described.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0032-0943
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
511-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Estradiol, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Estrogens, Non-Steroidal, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Genistein, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Isoflavones, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Medicine, East Asian Traditional, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Phytoestrogens, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Plant Extracts, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Plant Preparations, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Plants, Medicinal, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Receptors, Estradiol, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Stereoisomerism, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Thailand, pubmed-meshheading:9741295-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Prenylflavonoids: a new class of non-steroidal phytoestrogen (Part 1). Isolation of 8-isopentenylnaringenin and an initial study on its structure-activity relationship.
pubmed:affiliation
Exploratory Chemistry Research Laboratories, Sankyo Co., Ltd., Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article