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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The non-enzymatic modification of aminophospholipids with lipoperoxidation-derived aldehydes and glycoxidation-derived products have been reported previously. However, it remains unknown whether intracellular membranes are damaged by these glycoxidation-derived products. To investigate this issue, we tested whether aminophospholipids from mitochondrial membranes are damaged by glycoxidative stress the mitochondrion being identified as the major site of reactive-species production in the cell. We have used a selected-ion-monitoring/gas-chromatography/mass-spectrometry assay for carboxymethylethanolamine (CM-Etn) detection, and provide evidence for the presence of CM-Etn in mitochondrial phospholipids. Further, as a physiological approach to evaluate the influence of mitochondrial oxidative stress in CM-Etn formation, we also present the comparative levels of CM-Etn in mitochondrial membranes of ten mammalian species ranging in maximum life-span from 3.5 years to 100, since the rate of mitochondrial reactive-oxygen-species production is inversely correlated to the maximum life-span. Our results show that CM-Etn levels correlate in a logarithmic fashion with the maximum-life-span [[CM-Etn] = 0.51 + 0.50 x', where x' = log(maximum-life-span); r = 0.81, P < 0.004]. The data demonstrate the intracellular occurrence of glycoxidative processes affecting membrane lipids. Moreover, these data show that longer-lived mammals contain higher levels of CM-Etn in mitochondrial membrane aminophospholipids. This trend could result from differences in rates of CM-Etn accumulation and/or phospholipid turnover.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
255
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
685-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Membrane Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Phosphatidylethanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:9738908-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carboxymethylated phosphatidylethanolamine in mitochondrial membranes of mammals--evidence for intracellular lipid glycoxidation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departament de Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques, Universitat de Lleida, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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