Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
The non-enzymatic modification of aminophospholipids with lipoperoxidation-derived aldehydes and glycoxidation-derived products have been reported previously. However, it remains unknown whether intracellular membranes are damaged by these glycoxidation-derived products. To investigate this issue, we tested whether aminophospholipids from mitochondrial membranes are damaged by glycoxidative stress the mitochondrion being identified as the major site of reactive-species production in the cell. We have used a selected-ion-monitoring/gas-chromatography/mass-spectrometry assay for carboxymethylethanolamine (CM-Etn) detection, and provide evidence for the presence of CM-Etn in mitochondrial phospholipids. Further, as a physiological approach to evaluate the influence of mitochondrial oxidative stress in CM-Etn formation, we also present the comparative levels of CM-Etn in mitochondrial membranes of ten mammalian species ranging in maximum life-span from 3.5 years to 100, since the rate of mitochondrial reactive-oxygen-species production is inversely correlated to the maximum life-span. Our results show that CM-Etn levels correlate in a logarithmic fashion with the maximum-life-span [[CM-Etn] = 0.51 + 0.50 x', where x' = log(maximum-life-span); r = 0.81, P < 0.004]. The data demonstrate the intracellular occurrence of glycoxidative processes affecting membrane lipids. Moreover, these data show that longer-lived mammals contain higher levels of CM-Etn in mitochondrial membrane aminophospholipids. This trend could result from differences in rates of CM-Etn accumulation and/or phospholipid turnover.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
255
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
685-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Carboxymethylated phosphatidylethanolamine in mitochondrial membranes of mammals--evidence for intracellular lipid glycoxidation.
pubmed:affiliation
Departament de Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques, Universitat de Lleida, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't