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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Stable isotope dilution gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) measurement of tricyclic antidepressants (TCA) is a useful alternative to high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) methods when interfering substances prevent accurate quantitation by HPLC. For satisfactory GC-MS analysis, secondary amine TCA must be derivatized. Commonly employed trifluoroacetyl and heptafluorobutyryl derivatives are relatively unstable and cause rapid deterioration of capillary GC columns. Therefore we examined 4-carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl chloride (CHFB-CI) as an alternative derivatizing agent and developed a stable isotope dilution GC-MS method employing ring-labeled [2H4]-desipramine and [2H4]-imipramine internal standards, which permits measurement of desipramine, nortriptyline, imipramine, and amitriptyline in plasma samples containing one or all of these analytes. The GC-MS assay is linear for each analyte from the lower limit of quantitation (25 ng/mL) up to 1500 ng/mL and correlates well with HPLC measurements. The GC-MS analytic coefficient of variation was 9.7 +/- 1.3% for all analytes considered together. Although interferences are observed in the HPLC assay, thioridazine, perphenazine, cyclobenzaprine, and norcyclobenzaprine do not interfere with GC-MS measurements of the TCA examined here. The stability of the CHFB derivative of secondary amine TCA was found to be superior to that of the trifluoroacetyl derivatives of these compounds.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amitriptyline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Desipramine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deuterium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorocarbons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nortriptyline
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0146-4760
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
374-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Amitriptyline,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Desipramine,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Deuterium,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Fluorocarbons,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Nortriptyline,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Reference Standards,
pubmed-meshheading:9737332-Reproducibility of Results
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Isotope dilution gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric measurement of tricyclic antidepressant drugs. Utility of the 4-carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl derivatives of secondary amines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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