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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
To identify the roles of the two nucleotide-binding folds (NBFs) in the function of human P-glycoprotein, a multidrug transporter, we mutated the key lysine residues to methionines and the cysteine residues to alanines in the Walker A (WA) motifs (the core consensus sequence) in the NBFs. We examined the effects of these mutations on N-ethylmaleimide (NEM) and ATP binding, as well as on the vanadate-induced nucleotide trapping with 8-azido-[alpha-32P]ATP. Mutation of the WA lysine or NEM binding cysteine in either of the NBFs blocked vanadate-induced nucleotide trapping of P-glycoprotein. These results suggest that if one NBF is non-functional, there is no ATP hydrolysis even if the other functional NBF contains a bound nucleotide, further indicating the strong cooperation between the two NBFs of P-glycoprotein. However, we found that the effect of NEM modification at one NBF on ATP binding at the other NBF was not equivalent, suggesting a non-equivalency of the role of the two NBFs in P-glycoprotein function.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethylmaleimide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P-Glycoprotein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vanadates
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
1373
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
131-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9733949-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:9733949-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:9733949-Ethylmaleimide,
pubmed-meshheading:9733949-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9733949-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:9733949-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:9733949-Protein Folding,
pubmed-meshheading:9733949-Vanadates
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Non-equivalent cooperation between the two nucleotide-binding folds of P-glycoprotein.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Biochemistry, Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-01, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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