rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
5383
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Neuropeptides serve as important signaling molecules in the nervous system. The FMRFamide (Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-amide)-related neuropeptide gene family in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is composed of at least 18 genes that may encode 53 distinct FMRFamide-related peptides. Disruption of one of these genes, flp-1, causes numerous behavioral defects, including uncoordination, hyperactivity, and insensitivity to high osmolarity. Conversely, overexpression of flp-1 results in the reciprocal phenotypes. On the basis of epistasis analysis, flp-1 gene products appear to signal upstream of a G protein-coupled second messenger system. These results demonstrate that varying the levels of FLP-1 neuropeptides can profoundly affect behavior and that members of this large neuropeptide gene family are not functionally redundant in C. elegans.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
281
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1686-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Caenorhabditis elegans,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-FMRFamide,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Genes, Helminth,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Helminth Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Neuropeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:9733518-Transgenes
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Disruption of a neuropeptide gene, flp-1, causes multiple behavioral defects in Caenorhabditis elegans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, Boston University, 5 Cummington Street, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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