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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
8-epi prostaglandin F2alpha(8-epi PGF2alpha) contracted rat thoracic aorta rings in a concentration-dependent manner in the presence or absence of functional endothelium [median effective concentration (EC50) values, 455+/-52 and 268+/-34 nM, respectively; Student's t test; p=0.006]. U46619 was a more potent agonist with or without functional endothelium (EC50 values, 6.8+/-1.6 and 4.5+/-1.0 nM, respectively). SQ29548 [a thromboxane (TP)-receptor antagonist] inhibited contractions to both 8-epi PGF2alpha and U46619 in a competitive manner, with mean pA2 values of 8.3 and 7.9, respectively. 8-Epi PGF2alpha had a further contractile effect in vessels that had been contracted with noradrenaline and had been shown to possess a functional endothelium. Inhibition of thromboxane synthesis with OKY-046 or blockade of endothelin receptors with bosentan had no effect on responses to 8-epi PGF2alpha or U46619. Preincubation with 8-epi PGF2alpha or noradrenaline shifted the concentration-response curves to U46619 upward at low concentrations of U46619 with no significant change in EC50 values or maximal responses. Reduction of TP-receptor number in rat aorta with dithiothreitol caused a concentration-dependent inhibition of responses to both U46619 and 8-epi PGF2alpha, with no effect on maximal responses and or on the responses to U46619 after the preincubation with 8-epi PGF2alpha. These results indicate that 8-epi PGF2alpha is a potent vasoconstrictor in the rat aorta and are suggestive of an action of 8-epi PGF2alpha at the TP receptor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0160-2446
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
471-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9...,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Dinoprost,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Vasoconstriction,
pubmed-meshheading:9733362-Vasoconstrictor Agents
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Actions of 8 epi prostaglandin F2alpha on isolated rat aorta.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, England.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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