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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
We measured the effect of high PCO (500-550 Torr) on the pHi and [Ca2+]i in cultured glomus cells of adult rat carotid body (CB) as a test of the two models currently proposed for the mechanism of CB chemoreception. The metabolic model postulates that the rise in glomus cell [Ca2+]i, the initiating reaction in the signalling pathway leading to chemosensory neural discharge, is due to [Ca2+] release from intracellular Ca2+ stores. The membrane potential model postulates that the rise in [Ca2+]i comes from influx of extracellular Ca2+ through voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels (VDCC) of the L-type. High PCO did not change pHi at PO2 of 120-135 Torr, showing that CO-induced changes in [Ca2+]i are not due to changes in pHi. High PCO caused a highly significant rise in [Ca2+]i from 90+/-12 nM to 675+/-65 nM, both in the absence and in the presence of 200 microM CdCl2, a potent blocker of L-type VDCCs. This result is fully consistent with release of Ca2+ from glomus cell intracellular stores according to metabolic model, but inconsistent with influx of extracellular Ca2+ through VDCCs according to the membrane potential model.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
803
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
194-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9729380-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9729380-Cadmium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:9729380-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9729380-Carbon Monoxide,
pubmed-meshheading:9729380-Carotid Body,
pubmed-meshheading:9729380-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9729380-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:9729380-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High PCO does not alter pHi, but raises [Ca2+]i in cultured rat carotid body glomus cells in the absence and presence of CdC12.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6085, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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