Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-29
pubmed:abstractText
The application of nerve growth factor (NGF) to primary adrenal medulla chromaffin cell cultures induces phenotypic changes characterized mainly by the presence of neurites. A similar effect has been seen when these cells are stimulated by extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELFMF). In this study, newborn rat chromaffin cells were cultured and subjected to NGF or ELFMF in order to compare their histological and ultrastructural characteristics. Cells cultured in the presence of NGF developed cytoplasmic projections and their distal ends showed growth cones as well as filopodia. With scanning and transmission electron microscopy, an increased submembranous electron density was observed in the nuclei of cells as well as irregular, wavy neuritic projections with a moderate number of varicosities, as well as the prevalence of intermediate filaments among the cytoskeleton components. Cells stimulated with ELFMF presented straighter neuritic extensions with a greater number of varicosities. With the transmission electron microscope, numerous neurotubules were observed, both in the cell soma and in their neuritic extensions. In both groups, growth cones were clearly identified by their ultrastructural characteristics. The differences seen in the cytoskeleton of cells stimulated with NGF or ELFMF suggest differential stimulation mechanisms possibly determining the biochemical, electrophysiological, and morphological characteristics in both types of cell cultures.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0360-4012
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
569-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Adrenal Medulla, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Cell Size, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Chromaffin Cells, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Electromagnetic Fields, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Growth Cones, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Intermediate Filaments, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Microtubules, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Nerve Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Neurites, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Pseudopodia, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:9726428-Rats, Wistar
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuronal differentiation of chromaffin cells in vitro, induced by extremely low frequency magnetic fields or nerve growth factor: a histological and ultrastructural comparative study.
pubmed:affiliation
División de Biotecnología y Patología del Medio Ambiente, CIATEJ (SEP-CONACYT), Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't