Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
A regional heterogeneity of the responsiveness to neurohumoral agents has been demonstrated in proximal and distal colon. The aim of this study was to compare the motor responsiveness of circular and longitudinal muscles from ascending and sigmoid colon to carbachol and neurotensin. Ascending colon circular muscle was more sensitive to carbachol than sigmoid colon circular muscle (P < 0.05). Moreover, the potency for the carbachol-stimulated contraction was greater in ascending colon circular than longitudinal muscle (P < 0.05). The potency for carbachol and neurotensin stimulations was similar in longitudinal and circular muscles of both sections, respectively. However, the ascending colon circular muscle had a greater potency to neurotensin than longitudinal muscle (P < 0.03). Longitudinal muscle was more sensitive to the effects of neurotensin in sigmoid than ascending colon (P < 0.01). On a molar basis, neurotensin was approximately fivefold more potent than carbachol in producing similar contractions. These data suggest that these agents stimulate human colon smooth muscle according to region and type of muscle layer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0163-2116
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1685-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Motor responsiveness of proximal and distal human colonic muscle layers to carbachol and neurotensin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Scientific Institute of Gastroenterology, Castellana Grotte, Bari, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro