Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
A retrospective review of over-anticoagulated patients with critical international normalized ratios (INRs) was undertaken in a large outpatient laboratory. In the six-month study period, 85 prothrombin times (PTs) were identified with an INR of > or = 6.0, an overall incidence of elevated PTs of 0.2% or two per 1,000 INR tests. Complete follow-up data was available on 65 patients. When compared to an age- and gender-matched control group without INR > or = 6.0, high-INR patients were significantly more likely to manifest the presence of alcoholism or liver disease, to have been anticoagulated for less than six months, to have experienced more frequent warfarin dosage changes, and to have had the addition of a medication known to interact with warfarin. In the high-INR group, a likely cause for the specific critical INR was identified in 44 patients (68%). Drug interactions followed by compliance problems were the most common factors identified. The 13 patients (20%) who received vitamin K therapy experienced no difference in the clinical outcome compared with those managed conservatively. Conservative management of critically high INR values appeared to be as efficacious as intervention with vitamin K therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0361-8609
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Anticoagulants, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Drug Interactions, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Hemorrhage, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-International Normalized Ratio, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Medical Audit, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Outpatients, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Overdose, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Patient Compliance, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Prothrombin Time, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9723572-Warfarin
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Audit of the frequency and clinical response to excessive oral anticoagulation in an out-patient population.
pubmed:affiliation
BC Cancer Agency, Cancer Center for the Southern Interior, Kelowna, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't