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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8-9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Altered vitamin D metabolism has been implicated as a cause of anticonvulsant-induced osteomalacia. Previous studies have demonstrated accelerated biotransformation of vitamin D3 to 25-hydroxycholecalciferol (25-OHD3). However, it is not known whether the 25-OHD3 is metabolized to 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol (1,25-(OH)2D3), the tissue-active metabolite of vitamin D3. This study using rats was undertaken to study the influence of phenobarbital on the biotransformation of 25-OHD3 to 1,25-(OH)2D3. The disappearance rate of 25-OHD3 was virtually the same in the pheno-barbital-treated group (re = 0.0615 pmole/min) and the control group (re - 0.0549 pmole/min). Similarly, the appearance rate of 1,25-(OH)2D3 was virtually the same in the treated group (ra = 0.0133 pmole/min) and the control group (ra = 0.0134 pmole/min). These data suggest that phenobarbital does not affect the biotransformation of 25-OHD3 to 1,25-(OH)2D3. The implication of this observation is that altered vitamin D metabolism does not account for phenobarbital-induced osteomalacia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0091-2700
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
393-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:972197-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:972197-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:972197-Hydroxycholecalciferols,
pubmed-meshheading:972197-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:972197-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:972197-Osteomalacia,
pubmed-meshheading:972197-Phenobarbital,
pubmed-meshheading:972197-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:972197-Time Factors
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The influence of phenobarbital on biotransformation of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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