Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
During apoptosis, DNA undergoes fragmentation and caspase-3 cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) into both a 24-kDa fragment containing the DNA binding domain and an 89-kDa fragment containing the catalytic and automodification domains. Atomic force microscopy revealed that recombinant full-length PARP bound to plasmid DNA fragments and linked them into chainlike structures. Automodification of PARP in the presence of NAD+ resulted in its dissociation from the DNA fragments, which, nevertheless, remained physically aligned. A recombinant 28-kDa fragment of PARP containing the DNA binding domain but lacking the automodification domain irreversibly bound to and linked DNA fragments in the absence or presence of NAD+. Identical results were obtained on incubation of internucleosomal DNA fragments from apoptotic cells with the products of cleavage of recombinant PARP by purified caspase-3. The 24-kDa product of PARP cleavage by caspase-3 may contribute to the irreversibility of apoptosis by blocking the access of DNA repair enzymes to DNA strand breaks.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3495-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Irreversible binding of poly(ADP)ribose polymerase cleavage product to DNA ends revealed by atomic force microscopy: possible role in apoptosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.