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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
A rapid and accurate method to quantify zearalenone in corn is described. The method uses immunoaffinity chromatography for purification and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for detection and quantification of the toxin. Corn samples were extracted with acetonitrile-water (90:10, v/v) and the extract was diluted with water (1:10, v/v) and applied to a Vicam ZearalaTest immunoaffinity column. The column was washed with water and zearalenone was eluted with methanol and quantified by reversed-phase HPLC with fluorometric detection (lambda ex = 274 nm, lambda em = 440 nm) using acetonitrile-water-methanol (46:46:8, v/v) as mobile phase. Zearalenone recoveries from the ZearalaTest column were higher than 95%, and the column can hold a maximum of 4.0 micrograms of toxin. Average recoveries of zearalenone from corn spiked at levels of 0.1-10 micrograms/g ranged from 9 to 99.5%, with relative standard deviations of < 6%. The detection limit was 3 ng/g based on a signal-to-noise ratio of 3:1. Comparative analysis of 14 naturally contaminated samples using this method and the AOAC official method 985.18 showed a reasonable correlation (r = 0.87). Advantages of the immunoaffinity method as compared to the AOAC method are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9673
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
31
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pubmed:volume |
815
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
133-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-1-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9718713-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:9718713-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:9718713-Mycotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:9718713-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:9718713-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet,
pubmed-meshheading:9718713-Zea mays,
pubmed-meshheading:9718713-Zearalenone
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Determination of zearalenone in corn by means of immunoaffinity clean-up and high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto Tossine e Micotossine da Parassiti Vegetali, C.N.R., Bari, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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