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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previously, we have shown that lipid-free apoA-I, when incubated with fibroblasts, will produce lipoproteins of pre-alpha mobility (Asztalos, B. F., et al. 1997. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 17: 1630-1636). In order to understand the nature of these pre-alpha particles, we further characterized their lipid content. The pre-alpha particles are high density lipoproteins, having a median density of 1.08 g/ml. They have a surface charge of -18.45 mV. The phospholipid composition of these particles showed that they have 4% each of phosphatidyl ethanolamine and inositol; 69% phosphatidyl choline and 18% sphingomyelin. This phospholipid composition is different from those of plasma HDL (81% phosphatidyl choline, 13% sphingomyelin), plasma membrane on the fibroblasts, and whole fibroblast phospholipid. To demonstrate that the pre-alpha mobility resides in the lipids, lipids from pre-alpha lipoproteins were reconstituted with lipid-free apoA-I. The resultant particles retained their pre-alpha mobility. We conclude that apoA-I may react with specific regions of plasma membrane to acquire this unusual lipid composition and that pre-alpha mobility is caused in part by the unusual phospholipid composition.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoprotein A-I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, HDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Lipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2275
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1601-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Apolipoprotein A-I,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Electrochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Lipoproteins, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Membrane Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:9717720-Protein Precursors
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of phospholipids in pre-alpha HDL: selective phospholipid efflux with apolipoprotein A-I.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans 70112, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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