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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Next to conventional B cells (or B-2 cells), peritoneal B-1 cells have been shown to contribute significantly to the production of IgA-secreting plasma cells in the gut. Evidence for this was mainly based on studies comprising manipulated animals, including lethally X-irradiated and transgenic mice. To examine the ability of peritoneal B-1 cells from untreated mice to switch actively to IgA in vivo, we performed RT-PCR analysis on FACS-sorted peritoneal B-cell subsets from untreated BALB/c mice in order to examine the presence of germline C alpha mRNA and mature C alpha mRNA transcripts. Germline C alpha and mature C alpha transcripts were readily detectable in peritoneal B-1 cells (defined as IgMbright/IgDdull), but not, or very little, in peritoneal B-2 cells (defined as IgMdull/IgDbright). Moreover, by subdividing the B-1-cell population in CD5+ B-1a cells and CD5- B-1b cells, it was shown that in vivo expression of germline C alpha and mature C alpha transcripts was largely restricted to the B-1b-cell lineage. These results indicate that peritoneal B-1 cells indeed are capable to switch to IgA under normal physiological conditions and hereby further support the view that B-1 cells contribute significantly to the mucosal IgA response, albeit this function appears to be restricted to the B-1b-cell subset.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1044-6672
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
81-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-Immunoglobulin A,
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-Peritoneal Cavity,
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:9716908-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Presence of germline and full-length IgA RNA transcripts among peritoneal B-1 cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Histology and Cell Biology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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