Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6694
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-3
pubmed:abstractText
Fear conditioning is a paradigm that has been used as a model for emotional learning in animals. The cellular correlate of fear conditioning is thought to be associative N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity within the amygdala. Here we show that glutamatergic synaptic transmission to inhibitory interneurons in the basolateral amygdala is mediated solely by alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors. In contrast to AMPA receptors at inputs to pyramidal neurons, these receptors have an inwardly rectifying current-voltage relationship, indicative of a high permeability to calcium. Tetanic stimulation of inputs to interneurons caused an immediate and sustained increase in the efficacy of these synapses. This potentiation required a rise in postsynaptic calcium, but was independent of NMDA receptor activation. The potentiation of excitatory inputs to interneurons was reflected as an increase in the amplitude of the GABA(A)-mediated inhibitory synaptic current in pyramidal neurons. These results demonstrate that excitatory synapses onto interneurons within a fear conditioning circuit show NMDA-receptor independent long-term potentiation. This plasticity might underlie the increased synchronization of activity between neurons in the basolateral amygdala after fear conditioning.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
394
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
683-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Amygdala, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Cell Membrane Permeability, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Conditioning, Classical, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Electrophysiology, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Evoked Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Fear, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Interneurons, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Long-Term Potentiation, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Neural Inhibition, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Patch-Clamp Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Potassium, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Receptors, AMPA, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-Synaptic Transmission, pubmed-meshheading:9716132-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Calcium-permeable AMPA receptors mediate long-term potentiation in interneurons in the amygdala.
pubmed:affiliation
The Neuroscience Group, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Newcastle, NSW, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't