Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-9
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was to determine the clinical efficacy and tolerability of an analog of imiquimod (2%)in cream to cure genital warts in women. Sixty preselected women, ranging between 18 and 45 years of age (mean 24.3) and having 411 lesions (mean 6.8) with clinical, histopathological and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) confirmed diagnosis of human papilloma virus (HPV) infection were randomized to two parallel groups. Each patient received a precoded 40-g tube and instructions on how to apply the trial medication to their lesions at home two times daily for five consecutive days per week. The active treatment period was six weeks. Patients were evaluated on a weekly basis. A clinically and PCR established total clearance of target warts was recorded as a cure. By the end of the treatment, 43.3% of patients and 42.8% of warts were cured. Code disclosure revealed that imiquimod cream had cured 83.3% of the treated patients and 84.3% of the tested warts, while the placebo healed one subject and four warts (p < 0.0001). Eight patients (13.3%) in the imiquimod group experienced mild to moderate, non-objective, drug-induced symptoms with no dropouts. Among the 26 cured patients, five had a relapse after 11 months. In conclusion, the data presented demonstrate that 2% imiquimod in cream with mild to moderate subjective side effects is significantly more effective than placebo in eliminating genital warts in women.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0385-2407
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
429-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Management of female genital warts with an analog of imiquimod 2% in cream: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology University of California San Francisco 94143-0989, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial