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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
35
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Arsenic is a potent toxin and carcinogen. In prokaryotes, arsenic detoxification is accomplished by chromosomal and plasmid-borne operon-encoded efflux systems. We have previously reported the cloning of hASNA-I, a human homologue of arsA encoding the ATPase component of the Escherichia coli arsenite transporter. Purified glutathione S-transferase (GST)-hASNA-I fusion protein was biochemically characterized, and its properties were compared with those of ArsA. The GST-hASNA-I exhibited a basal level of ATPase activity of 18.5 +/- 8 nmol/min/mg in the absence of arsenite. Arsenite produced a 1.6 +/- 0.1-fold stimulation of activity (p = 0. 0044), which was related to an increase in Vmax; antimonite did not stimulate activity. Two lines of evidence suggest that an oligomer is the most likely native form of hASNA-I. First, lysates of human embryo kidney 293 cells overproducing recombinant hASNA-I produced a single monomeric 37-kDa band on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and two distinct species when analyzed using nondenaturing PAGE. Second, chemical cross-linking of the 63-kDa GST-hASNA-I resulted in the formation of dimeric and tetrameric protein forms. The results indicate that hASNA-I is a distinct human arsenite-stimulated ATPase belonging to the same superfamily of ATPases represented by the E. coli ArsA protein.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arsenites,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/arsenite
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
273
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
22173-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Arsenites,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:9712828-Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical characterization of the human arsenite-stimulated ATPase (hASNA-I).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine and the University of California, San Diego Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0058, USA. bhaidar@ucsd.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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