Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
35
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
Arsenic is a potent toxin and carcinogen. In prokaryotes, arsenic detoxification is accomplished by chromosomal and plasmid-borne operon-encoded efflux systems. We have previously reported the cloning of hASNA-I, a human homologue of arsA encoding the ATPase component of the Escherichia coli arsenite transporter. Purified glutathione S-transferase (GST)-hASNA-I fusion protein was biochemically characterized, and its properties were compared with those of ArsA. The GST-hASNA-I exhibited a basal level of ATPase activity of 18.5 +/- 8 nmol/min/mg in the absence of arsenite. Arsenite produced a 1.6 +/- 0.1-fold stimulation of activity (p = 0. 0044), which was related to an increase in Vmax; antimonite did not stimulate activity. Two lines of evidence suggest that an oligomer is the most likely native form of hASNA-I. First, lysates of human embryo kidney 293 cells overproducing recombinant hASNA-I produced a single monomeric 37-kDa band on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and two distinct species when analyzed using nondenaturing PAGE. Second, chemical cross-linking of the 63-kDa GST-hASNA-I resulted in the formation of dimeric and tetrameric protein forms. The results indicate that hASNA-I is a distinct human arsenite-stimulated ATPase belonging to the same superfamily of ATPases represented by the E. coli ArsA protein.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
273
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22173-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Biochemical characterization of the human arsenite-stimulated ATPase (hASNA-I).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine and the University of California, San Diego Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0058, USA. bhaidar@ucsd.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't