Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-11-17
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to monitor hematological changes during 12 weeks of intense training and 4 weeks of taper in 8 highly trained competitive swimmers, and to assess the relationships between hematological variables and competition performance. Venous blood samples were obtained in the mid-season (wk 10), before taper (wk 22) and after taper (wk 26). Swimmers participated in actual competitions within 1 wk of each blood testing. Comparisons were made between swimmers improving performance with taper by more than 2% (n = 4), efficient (GE) or less than 2% (n = 4), less efficient (GLE). Hemoglobin (Hb), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) increased significantly during training. MCH and MCHC decreased during taper, while serum iron tended to increase (P = 0.07). Improvement in performance during taper was positively correlated with post-taper red cell count (RCC): r = 0.83, P < 0.05. GE swimmers had higher pre- and post-taper RCC, and post-taper Hb and hematocrit. In conclusion, intense training and taper appeared to influence the hematological status and performance capacity of the studied group of swimmers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1381-3455
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
379-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Hematological responses to training and taper in competitive swimmers: relationships with performance.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Alto Rendimiento, Instituto Vasco de Educación Física-Soin Hezkuntzako Euskal Erakundea, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Basque Country, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study