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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interferon-gamma has well-documented antiviral and immunomodulatory activity, but its role in the control of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is not well studied. In a mouse model of murine CMV (MCMV) disease, interferon-gamma concentrations in serum but not in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid increased in response to viral infection. Serum interferon-gamma levels peaked at day 2 in the relatively resistant C57BL/6 mice, and, in contrast, did not peak until day 6 in susceptible BALB/c mice. Mice genetically lacking interferon-gamma (GKO) were more susceptible to MCMV, although strain differences persisted, with C57BL/6 GKO mice experiencing less severe MCMV disease than BALB/c GKO mice. Treatment of MCMV-infected BALB/c mice with exogenous interferon-gamma starting 2 days after viral infection had a modest protective effect at lower interferon-gamma doses (10(4) units), but interferon-gamma therapy markedly increased morbidity and mortality when higher doses (10(5) units) were used. We conclude that interferon-gamma plays a significant role in host response to MCMV and that the cytokine has dose- and time-dependent beneficial and adverse effects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2143
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
132
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
124-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Cytomegalovirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:9708573-Muromegalovirus
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of interferon-gamma in murine cytomegalovirus infection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|