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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gap junctions mediate cell-cell communication in almost all tissues and are composed of channel-forming integral membrane proteins, termed connexins [1-3]. Connexin43 (Cx43) is the most widely expressed and the most well-studied member of this family. Cx43-based cell-cell communication is regulated by growth factors and oncogenes [3-5], although the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood as cellular proteins that interact with connexins have yet to be identified. The carboxy-terminal cytosolic domain of Cx43 contains several phosphorylation sites and potential signalling motifs. We have used a yeast two-hybrid protein interaction screen to identify proteins that bind to the carboxy-terminal tail of Cx43 and thereby isolated the zona occludens-1 (ZO-1) protein. ZO-1 is a 220 kDa peripheral membrane protein containing multiple protein interaction domains including three PDZ domains and a Src homology 3 (SH3) domain [6-9]. The interaction of Cx43 with ZO-1 occurred through the extreme carboxyl terminus of Cx43 and the second PDZ domain of ZO-1. Cx43 associated with ZO-1 in Cx43-transfected COS7 cells, as well as endogenously in normal Rat-1 fibroblasts and mink lung epithelial cells. Confocal microscopy revealed that endogenous Cx43 and ZO-1 colocalised at gap junctions. We suggest that ZO-1 serves to recruit signalling proteins into Cx43-based gap junctions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Connexin 43,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/zonula occludens-1 protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0960-9822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
931-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Connexin 43,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Gap Junctions,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Phosphoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Testis,
pubmed-meshheading:9707407-Transfection
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The gap junction protein connexin43 interacts with the second PDZ domain of the zona occludens-1 protein.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Cellular Biochemistry The Netherlands Cancer Institute Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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