Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
We describe a new HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of lactulose and mannitol in urine, in which cation-exchange chromatography and evaporative light-scattering detection are used. The two sugars are orally administered for the estimation of intestinal permeability in children. Samples were purified by solid phase extraction on a C18 cartridge and subsequent addition of anion-exchange resin. Cellobiose may be used as an internal standard. The chromatographic separation was carried out in 16 min at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min, using deionized water as the mobile phase. Within-run precision (CV) measured at three concentrations was 1.6-2.3% for lactulose and 1.0-1.9% for mannitol. Between-run CVs were 2.1-4.1% and 1.3-2.7% for lactulose and mannitol, respectively. Analytical recovery of both sugar probes was 97-101%. The detection limits (signal-to-noise ratio = 3) were 0.82 mg/L for lactulose and 0.65 mg/L for mannitol. The lactulose/ mannitol ratio in control subjects was 0.024 +/- 0.006; in patients with Crohn's and coeliac diseases in active phase, the ratios were 0.200 +/- 0.082 and 0.072 +/- 0.025, respectively. The method is rapid, simple, and sensitive, and suitable for determination of intestinal permeability in children.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0009-9147
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1685-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Celiac Disease, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Child, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Chromatography, Ion Exchange, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Crohn Disease, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Gastrointestinal Agents, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Intestinal Absorption, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Lactulose, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Light, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Mannitol, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Permeability, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Scattering, Radiation, pubmed-meshheading:9702956-Sensitivity and Specificity
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Simultaneous HPLC determination with light-scattering detection of lactulose and mannitol in studies of intestinal permeability in pediatrics.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Padua, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't