Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-11
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The study of the binding of alpha-crystallin to membranes is potentially important for understanding the function of alpha-crystallin in the ocular lens and the formation of cataracts. Using fluorescence probes, N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)-1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3 -phosphoethanolamine, triethylammonium salt (NBD-PE) and (1,1'-bi(4-anilino)naphthalene-5,5'-disulfonic acid, dipotassium salt (bis-ANS), the temperature dependence of the binding of alpha-crystallin to sphingomyelin liposomes, and the structural changes of alpha-crystallin and sphingomyelin induced by temperature were studied. The influence of the binding of alpha-crystallin on the mobility of the head group region of liposomes of sphingomyelin was dependent on the thermal history of alpha-crystallin. Binding of alpha-crystallin to sphingomyelin caused a decrease in the anisotropy of the fluorophore NBD-PE at or below 37 degrees C. However, when alpha-crystallin or the mixture of alpha-crystallin/sphingomyelin were preincubated near the secondary structure phase transition temperature of 60 degrees C, an increase of the anisotropy of NBD-PE (decrease of lipid head group mobility) was observed when measured at 22 degrees C or 37 degrees C. An inflection near 47 degrees C in the curve of fluorescence anisotropy of bis-ANS pre-incorporated into the alpha-crystallin corresponded to a 3 degrees or 4 degrees structural change of alpha-crystallin. alpha-Crystallin either increases or decreases the flexibility of the head group of sphingomyelin liposomes depending on its structure.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Crystallins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylethanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sphingomyelins
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-4835
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
67
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
113-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Anisotropy,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Crystallins,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Phosphatidylethanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:9702184-Sphingomyelins
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Temperature induced structural changes of beta-crystallin and sphingomyelin binding.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|