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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to identify the major protein components in adult human lenses and to analyse the specific age-related changes in these proteins using two-dimensional electrophoresis, Edman sequencing, and in conjunction with the data in the accompanying manuscript, mass spectrometry. The majority of changes in the two-dimensional electrophoretic pattern of lens proteins occurred prior to 17 years of age, and included a decrease in proteins migrating to the original positions of beta B1, beta B3, beta A3, gamma C and gamma D, and the appearance of many new species with apparent molecular weights on two-dimensional electrophoretic gels similar to beta B2 and gamma S, but having more acidic pIs. These proteins were identified as deamidated forms of beta B1 and beta A3/A1 missing portions of their N-terminal extensions. With the exception of alpha B, deamidation was detected in all crystallin species. These data indicated that a major fraction of the water-soluble protein of the adult human lens is composed of truncated beta B1 and beta A3/A1 crystallins, and that nearly all human crystallins, including the, beta-crystallins, are susceptible to deamidation. The results also provided the most detailed map to date of the identities of protein species on two-dimensional electrophoresis gels of adult human lenses.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0014-4835
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
31-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Cataract,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Crystallins,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Lens, Crystalline,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9702176-Middle Aged
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Age-related changes in human lens crystallins identified by two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Oral Molecular Biology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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