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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this study we examine the variation in Schistosoma japonicum egg counts caused by differences in worm loads between individuals and the variability of egg counts within individuals with a given worm load. Six villages were selected from an area moderately endemic for Asian schistosomiasis in the Dongting Lake region (Hunan province), China. From a total population of 3451 individuals (53.8% male; x = 31 years), 163 subjects were identified as consistently stool egg-positive based on three successive positive Kato-Katz (KK) smears (41.67 mg/smear) obtained from one stool specimen. The distribution of eggs among individuals was found to be strongly aggregated (k = 0.27), but the distribution within the three smears was found to be only slightly aggregated (k = 2.59), indicating only minor clustering of eggs in stools. The relatively slight clustering of eggs within stool specimens suggests that a single KK smear may be quite adequate for detecting individuals moderately to heavily infected (> 100 eggs/g stool (epg)), as needed for a strategy of morbidity control. However, for estimating the true prevalence of infection in a community, or for obtaining an accurate estimate of egg excretion for research studies, multiple KK smears are warranted.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0001-706X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
70
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
205-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-China,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Endemic Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Ovum,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Parasite Egg Count,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Schistosoma japonicum,
pubmed-meshheading:9698267-Schistosomiasis japonica
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Faecal egg aggregation in humans infected with Schistosoma japonicum in China.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Tropical Health Program, Australian Centre for International and Tropical Health and Nutrition, The Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane. allenR@qimr.edu.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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