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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
To standardize human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) antibody assays for application to asymptomatic infection, a blinded comparison was done of seven immunofluorescence assays and ELISAs. Five experienced laboratories tested a serum panel from 143 subjects in 4 diagnostic groups. Except for a minor capsid protein ELISA, the other six tests detected HHV-8 antibodies most frequently in classic (80%-100%) and AIDS-related (67%-91%) Kaposi's sarcoma, followed by human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive patients (27%-60%), and least frequently in healthy blood donors (0-29%). However, these six assays frequently disagreed on individual sera, particularly for blood donor samples. Current HHV-8 antibody tests have uncertain accuracy in asymptomatic HHV-8 infection and may require correlation with viral protein or nucleic acid detection. Antibody assays are useful for epidemiologic investigations, but the absolute prevalence of HHV-8 infection in the United States cannot yet be determined.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
178
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
304-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Capsid,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Cell Line, Transformed,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Herpesviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Herpesvirus 8, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Sarcoma, Kaposi,
pubmed-meshheading:9697708-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interassay correlation of human herpesvirus 8 serologic tests. HHV-8 Interlaboratory Collaborative Group.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Viral Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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