Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin 4 (IL-4), IL-10 and IL-13 are all known to modulate several proinflammatory functions in human monocytes. They have also previously been shown to down-regulate lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced tissue factor (TF) expression in isolated cultured monocytes. In this study we investigated the effect of these three cytokines on the induction of monocytic TF in a whole blood environment at three levels: mRNA quantitation, surface antigen expression and procoagulant activity. We showed that IL-10 attenuated LPS-induced monocyte TF expression and activity in whole blood in a concentration-dependent manner, both when added to the blood prior to LPS and, although to a lesser extent, when added up to 1 h subsequent to LPS challenge. Maximum inhibition occurred at 5 ng/ml of IL-10 when the cytokine was added before LPS. IL-4 and IL-13, however, did not exhibit any inhibitory effect in the whole blood environment, contrary to the reported findings in cell culture experiments. Our results confirm the potential of IL-10 as an anti-inflammatory, TF-preventing drug, whereas the effects of IL-4 and IL-13 on monocytes in whole blood seem more complex, and require further investigation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
597-604
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
IL-10 inhibits LPS-induced human monocyte tissue factor expression in whole blood.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't