Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
The process of ovum retrieval by the fimbriae in the human still remains elusive. Animal studies have suggested that ova can be 'sucked' into the oviduct by negative pressure caused by muscular contractions of the tube, while laparoscopic observations in women have indicated a close relationship between fimbriae and the ovulating ovary. Here, a case is described in which the process of ovum retrieval was observed directly using a new endoscopic technique, called transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy. The access is through the posterior fornix of the vagina and saline is used for distension. The tubo-ovarian structures during the process of ovum retrieval were visualized under fluid. The fimbriae on the ovulatory side appeared congested and tumescent and showed pulsatile movements synchronous with the heartbeat. The cumulus mass was adherent to the fimbriae and released from the site of rupture by the sweeping movements of the fimbriae until it disappeared between the rigid fimbrial folds. To the best of our knowledge this is the first direct observation of the process of ovum retrieval in the human. Vascular congestion causing erection and pulsatile movements of the fimbriae play a role in the retrieval of the ovum. The retrieval process from the site of rupture is slow and transport is achieved by ciliary activity only. The fimbrial changes are apparently controlled by the ovulatory ovary.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0268-1161
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1425-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Endoscopic visualization of the process of fimbrial ovum retrieval in the human.
pubmed:affiliation
Leuven Institute for Fertility and Embryology, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports