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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
32
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The ATP hydrolysis of the V1-ATPase of Thermus thermophilus have been investigated with an ATP-regenerating system at 25 degreesC. The ratio of ATPase activity to ATP concentration ranged from 40 to 4000 microM; from this, an apparent Km of 240 +/- 24 microM and a Vmax of 5.2 +/- 0.5 units/mg were deduced. An apparent negative cooperativity, which is frequently observed in case of F1-ATPases, was not observed for the V1-ATPase. Interestingly, the rate of hydrolysis decayed rapidly during ATP hydrolysis, and the ATP hydrolysis finally stopped. Furthermore, the inactivation of the V1-ATPase was attained by a prior incubation with ADP-Mg. The inactivated V1-ATPase contained 1.5 mol of ADP/mol of enzyme. Difference absorption spectra generated from addition of ATP-Mg to the isolated subunits revealed that the A subunit can bind ATP-Mg, whereas the B subunit cannot. The inability to bind ATP-Mg is consistent with the absence of Walker motifs in the B subunit. These results indicate that the inactivation of the V1-ATPase during ATP hydrolysis is caused by entrapping inhibitory ADP-Mg in a catalytic site. Light-driven ATP synthesis by bacteriorhodopsin-VoV1-ATPase proteoliposomes was observed, and the rate of ATP synthesis was approximately constant. ATP synthesis occurred in the presence of an ADP-Mg of which concentration was high enough to induce complete inactivation of ATP hydrolysis of VoV1-ATPase. This result indicates that the ADP-Mg-inhibited form is not produced in ATP synthesis reaction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proton-Translocating ATPases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vacuolar Proton-Translocating...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
273
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
20504-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Adenosine Diphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Proton-Translocating ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Spectrophotometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Thermus thermophilus,
pubmed-meshheading:9685406-Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
V-ATPase of Thermus thermophilus is inactivated during ATP hydrolysis but can synthesize ATP.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Kanazawa University, Takara-machi 13-1, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920, Japan. yokoken@kenroku.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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