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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Important considerations for T lymphocyte-based gene therapy include efficient gene delivery and expression in primary, human T cells. In this study, retrovirus-mediated gene transfer and the fate of proviral gene expression were evaluated in human T cells activated using (1) immobilized anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (MAb) plus interleukin 2, or (2) cis costimulation using beads carrying coimmobilized anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 MAbs. By cross-linking the CD3 and CD28 receptors, these MAbs mimic in vivo signaling events, leading to cytokine production and proliferation. A modified human interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta) cDNA inserted into the MFG retroviral vector served as an indicator gene. Retroviral transduction frequencies were similar for T lymphocytes activated by the respective methods. However, early after MAb stimulation and virus exposure, proviral gene expression was greater at the RNA and protein levels in optimized anti-CD3/anti-CD28 bead-activated T cells, corresponding with augmented endogenous cytokine responses and mitogenesis. Proviral gene expression was not regulated by extrinsic cell factors present in activated T cell supernatants. Regardless of the MAb stimulation method, proviral IL-1beta expression declined in later T cell cultures concomitant with a decrease in cellular cytokines. Restimulation by either method reinduced both T cell activity and vector expression. Our finding that proviral gene regulation is downmodulated in the absence of T cell signaling events has implications for clinical strategies using retrovirus-modified T cells.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
1043-0342
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1457-67
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Proviruses,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Retroviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:9681417-Viral Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
T cell activation modulates retrovirus-mediated gene expression.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Vince Lombardi Gene Therapy Laboratory, Immunotherapy, Research and Treatment Institute, St. Luke's Medical Center, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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