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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Conformational studies of enkephalins are hampered by their high flexibility which leads to mixtures of quasi-isoenergetic conformers in solution and makes NOEs very difficult to detect in NMR spectra. In order to improve the quality of the NMR data, Leu-enkephalin was synthesized with 15N-labelled uniformly on all amide nitrogens and examined in a viscous solvent medium at low temperature. HMQC NOESY spectra of the labelled Leu-enkephalin in a DMSOd6/H2O) mixture at 275 K do show numerous NOEs, but these are not consistent with a single conformer and are only sufficient to describe the conformational state as a mixture of several conformers. Here a different approach to the structure-activity relationships of enkephalins is presented: it is possible to analyse the NMR data in terms of limiting canonical structures (i.e. beta- and gamma-turns) and finally to select only those consistent with the requirements of delta selective agonists and antagonists. This strategy results in the prediction of a family of conformers that may be useful in the design of new delta selective opioid peptides.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1075-2617
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
253-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9680059-Cold Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:9680059-Enkephalin, Leucine,
pubmed-meshheading:9680059-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:9680059-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9680059-Nitrogen Isotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:9680059-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:9680059-Software,
pubmed-meshheading:9680059-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:9680059-Torsion Abnormality
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conformational sampling of bioactive conformers: a low-temperature NMR study of 15N-Leu-enkephalin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto Chimica Molecole di Interesse Biologico (associated to the Italian National Institute for the Chemistry of Biological Systems), CNR, Arco Felice, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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