Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
31
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-10
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
This study demonstrates that the transcriptional repressor sequence of the rat vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor (VIPR) gene constitutes a 42-base pair core element that is the binding site for a nuclear protein. We showed that this element was able to confer transcriptional repression to a heterologous promoter and that deletion or point mutations within this element resulted in loss of transcriptional repression. Southwestern blot analysis indicated that the VIPR repressor element interacts specifically with a nuclear protein of about 72 kDa. By screening a rat lung expression library coupled with rapid amplification of cDNA ends polymerase chain reactions, we isolated a cDNA clone (designated as VIPR-RP) that contains an open reading frame of 656 amino acids. VIPR-RP is 78% identical to a previously characterized protein, differentiation-specific element-binding protein, which is a member of a family of proteins including components of the DNA replication factor C complex. However, VIPR-RP cDNA encodes for a much smaller protein than differentiation-specific element-binding protein because of a frameshift. VIPR-RP mRNA is expressed in multiple tissues, including lung, liver, brain, heart, kidney, spleen, and testis. VIPR-RP protein specifically interacts with the VIPR repressor element as demonstrated by gel shift assays. Transfection of VIP-RP expression vector into Cos cells resulted in transcriptional repression of a reporter construct containing multiple copies of the VIPR repressor element. These results indicate that VIPR-RP is a novel transcriptional repressor protein that regulates VIPR expression.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
273
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
19902-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Replication Protein C, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:9677428-Transfection
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular cloning of a novel transcriptional repressor protein of the rat type 1 vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor gene.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Endocrinology, Cedars-Sinai Research Institute, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't