Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
The simultaneous appearance of epidermolysis bullosa and pyloric atresia (EB-PA) is recognized as an autosomal recessive disease; however, the coappearance of EB-PA and aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) has not been delineated as a defined entity. The aim of this study was to analyze clinically and histopathologically eight cases with EB-PA-ACC belonging to an extended Bedouin family to gain insight into the cause and pathophysiology of the disease. All affected infants were found to have mixed skin lesions, including blisters and patchy lack of skin. Almost all of them (seven of eight) also had intestinal obstructions, especially pyloric atresia or stenosis. Skin lesions involved all skin layers with marked dystrophic changes. The intestinal obstruction was the result of overproliferation of connective tissue. In view of the clinical and histopathological findings, it is postulated that the condition is caused by an autosomal recessive gene affecting the integrity of the basement membrane and hemidesmosomes and the control of the normal process of fibrosis occurring during the course of wound healing. The sequence of events is initiated by the separation of the epidermis or the intestinal mucosal layer. Then, inflammatory reaction takes place and proceeds with massive fibrosis penetrating the deep layers and causing damage of skin and obstruction of the intestinal lumen. In view of the recent findings regarding the molecular basis of EB-PA, the described phenotype may result from a mutation in one of the integrin genes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0148-7299
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Epidermolysis bullosa, pyloric atresia, aplasia cutis congenita: histopathological delineation of an autosomal recessive disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Case Reports